Fix an allocation regression due to the recent SegmentedList change c… #75895
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…aught by speedometer
The change in #75756 was incorrect when the existing number of items is between SegmentSize /2 (inclusive) and SegmentSize (exclusive). In this case, the size of the newCapacity would end up as exactly the requested capacity, causing a potentially O(n^2) allocation growth pattern if caller was just increasing the requested capacity by one from it's current size.
The fix is just to handle that case directly, and if the existing size falls into that range, to simply set the desired newCapacity to the SegmentSize.